When Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai, an underwater volcano near Tonga in the South Pacific Ocean, erupted in 2022, scientists ...

“The overall impact of such measures depends on understanding the complex interactions among atmospheric components that affect the formation and properties of stratospheric sulfate aerosols.” The ...

Together with colleagues from the Universities of Bremen, Hamburg and Leipzig, the Karslruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), the Max Planck Institute for Meteorology in Hamburg, and the Helmholtz ...

Key takeawaysA new UCLA-led study shows that the 2022 eruption of underwater volcano Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai did not warm the planet as was expected ...

Experts agree human-caused climate change is primarily to blame. But there's a confusing array of other factors leading to a ...

For two years, scientists were perplexed by what could have triggered the 2022 Hunga Tonga–Hunga ... which had a significant impact on the global climate. Another study claimed that the water ...

Then, a roar from below the water. The towering undersea volcano known as Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha‘apai had awakened, and on a balmy afternoon in January 2022 it began blasting its insides into the ...

The Nasa Earth Observatory said earlier that the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano ... the global climate, scientists said. However, an Earth scientist from Hong Kong said the impact of volcanic ...

On the 14th of January, 2022, the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai volcano began a gigantic eruption that would go on to peak in ferocity the next day. The uninhabited island volcano would quickly make ...

This was the date when the Hunga volcano erupted ... he has been working on volcanoes’ impact on the atmosphere and climate since 2019 – so research on “a living object” came at ...