And in every one of the 100 trillion cells, the sequence of these four letters, or bases, is nearly identical. Although the DNA code from cell to cell is the same, there are many different types ...

Traits as diverse as the color of a person's eyes and the scent of a rose are determined by the information contained in DNA. Learn how this information is coded by strings of molecules called ...

Combinations of these atoms form the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA -- the sides of the ladder, in other words. Other combinations of the atoms form the four bases: thymine (T), adenine (A ...

Double-stranded DNA consists of two polynucleotides that are arranged such that the nitrogenous bases within one polynucleotide ... 3' to 5' direction (Figure 4). It's also critical to understand ...

In the case against Bryan Kohberger, the man accused of killing four University of Idaho students in November 2022, the ...

University at Albany researchers at the RNA Institute are pioneering new methods for designing and assembling DNA ...