In such cases, the relative clause has no introducer as in the sentences below. The photographer I borrowed a scanner from asked me to return it. There are many things you can do with a digital camera ...

Think of non‐ essential relative clauses as adjectives describing the noun; you can remove adjectives without changing the meaning of the sentence. A relative clause can be introduced by either a ...

dependent clauses do not, and left on their own, dependent clauses create fragments. An independent clause is basically a complete sentence; it can stand on its own. It consists of a subject (e.g.

We have not covered headless relative clauses yet--they are adjoined to empty NPs. A sentence may contain two relative operators providing they both do not occur in the same clause and no movement ...

Defining relative clauses refer to which person or thing is being described. They cannot be removed from the sentence without losing the meaning. Compare: The place is in central London. (there is a ...