Ecosystem ecology is the combined study of the physical and biological components of ecosystems. It focuses on how matter and energy flow through both organisms and the abiotic components of the ...

Models can be analytic or simulation-based and are used to understand complex ecological processes and predict how real ecosystems might change. Malaria transmission is sensitive to temperature ...

Mar. 24, 2025 — The introduction of exotic species can pose significant challenges in the sustainable management of coastal ecosystems, yet researchers have found that Pacific oysters introduced ...

Long-term reforms include transforming education, supporting R&D, and building a globally competitive ecosystem to foster innovation and entrepreneurship. Union Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal’s recent ...

Groundwater plays an important role in sustaining aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems, such as springs, wetlands, rivers and vegetation. Understanding these groundwater-dependent ecosystems (GDEs) is ...