Dental caries and existing restorations were removed without exposure of the canals. The tooth was isolated from the oral cavity with a rubber dam. The operative field was disinfected with 30% ...

When this causes inflammation in the bone around the end of the affected tooth, it is known as apical periodontitis. When this causes symptoms, normally pain, this is described as symptomatic apical ...

Dental care delays are common, but they come with risks. Learn what causes them and how we can change the pattern.

High infection rates among younger adults suggest they either delay routine dental care and only seek treatment when conditions become severe, or face more barriers.